八仙山蝴蝶【2025|PDF下载-Epub版本|mobi电子书|kindle百度云盘下载】

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蝴蝶的形态特征1

一、头部1

二、胸部2

三、腹部2

蝴蝶的生活习性2

一、卵2

二、幼虫3

三、蛹5

四、成虫5

五、蝶类和蛾类的区别7

蝶类标本的采集与制作方法7

一、标本采集7

二、标本制作8

八仙山自然保护区功能区划图及蝴蝶研究和标本采集地点9

八仙山蝶类检索表10

弄蝶科Hesperiidae16

1．双带弄蝶Lobocla bifasciata(Bremer＆Grey,1853)16

2．黑弄蝶Daimio tethys(Ménétriès,1857)18

3．飒弄蝶Satarupa gopala Moore,186620

4．密纹飒弄蝶Satarupa monbeigi Oberthür,192122

5．直纹稻弄蝶Parnara guttata(Bremer＆Grey,1852)24

6．中华谷弄蝶Pelopidas sinensis(Mabille,1877)26

7．南亚谷弄蝶Pelopidas agna(Moore,1866)28

8．隐纹谷弄蝶Pelopidas mathias(Fabricius,1798)30

9．小赭弄蝶Ochlodes venata(Bremer＆Grey,1853)32

10．白斑赭弄蝶Ochlodes subhyalina(Bremer＆Grey,1853)34

11．黑豹弄蝶Thymelicus sylvaticus(Bremer,1861)36

12．曲纹黄室弄蝶Potanthus flavus(Murray,1875)38

13．黄斑银弄蝶Carterocephalus alcinoides Lee,196240

14．深山珠弄蝶Erynnis montana(Bremer,1861)42

凤蝶科Papilionidae44

15．碧翠凤蝶Papilio bianor Cramer,177746

16．绿带翠凤蝶Papilio maackii Ménétriès,185948

17．柑橘凤蝶Papilio xuthus Linnaeus,176750

18．金凤蝶Papilio machaon Linnaeus,175852

19．丝带凤蝶Sericinus montelus Gray,185254

20．冰清绢蝶Parnassius glacialis Butler,186656

粉蝶科Pieridae58

21．斑缘豆粉蝶Colias erate(Esper,1805)60

22．橙黄豆粉蝶Colias fieldii Ménétriès,185562

23．菜粉蝶Pieris rapae(Linnaeus,1758)64

24．东方菜粉蝶Pieris canidia(Sparrman,1768)66

25．云粉蝶Pontia daplidice(Linnaeus,1758)68

灰蝶科Lycaenidae70

26．癞灰蝶Araragi enthea(Janson,1877)72

27．艳灰蝶Favonius orientalis(Murray,1875)74

28．亲艳灰蝶Favonius cognatus(Staudinger,1892)76

29．诗灰蝶Shirozua jonasi(Janson,1877)78

30．霓纱燕灰蝶Rapala nissa(Kollar,1844)80

31．彩燕灰蝶Rapala selira(Moore,1874)82

32．蓝燕灰蝶Rapala caerulea(Bremer＆Grey,1853)84

33．优秀斯灰蝶Strymonidia eximia(Fixsen,1887)86

34．红灰蝶Lycaena phlaeas chinensis(Felder,1862)88

35．黑灰蝶Niphanda fusca(Bremer＆Grey,1853)90

36．蓝灰蝶Everes argiades hellotia(Ménétriès,1857)92

37．玄灰蝶Tongeia fischeri(Eversmann,1843)94

38．琉璃灰蝶Celastrina argiola caphis(Fruhstorfer,1922)96

39．中华爱灰蝶Aricia mandschurica(Staudinger,1892)98

40．珠灰蝶Lycaeides argyrognomon(Bergstr？sser,1779)100

41．东北梳灰蝶Ahlbergia frivaldszkyi(Lederer,1855)102

蛱蝶科Nymphalidae104

42．朴喙蝶Libythea celtis(Laicharting,1782)106

43．二尾蛱蝶Polyura narcaea(Hewitson,1854)108

44．紫闪蛱蝶Apatura iris(Linnaeus,1758)110

45．柳紫闪蛱蝶Apatura ilia(Denis＆Schiffermüller,1775)112

46．白斑迷蛱蝶Mimathyma schrenckii(Ménétriès,1859)114

47．猫蛱蝶Timelaea maculata(Bremer＆Grey,1852)116

48．明窗蛱蝶Dilipa fenestra(Leech,1891)118

49．黄帅蛱蝶Sephisa princeps(Fixsen,1887)120

50．黑脉蛱蝶Hestina assimilis(Linnaeus,1758)122

51．拟斑脉蛱蝶Hestina persimilis(Westwood,1850)124

52．大紫蛱蝶Sasakia charonda(Hewitson,1863)126

53．绿豹蛱蝶Argynnis paphia(Linnaeus,1758)128

54．斐豹蛱蝶Argyreus hyperbius(Linnaeus,1763)130

55．老豹蛱蝶Argyronome laodice(Pallas,1771)132

56．曲纹银豹蛱蝶Childrena zenobia(Leech,1890)134

57．蟾福蛱蝶Fabriciana nerippe(Felder＆Felder,1862)136

58．灿福蛱蝶Fabriciana adippe(Denis＆Schiffermüller,1775)138

59．隐线蛱蝶Limenitis camilla(Linnaeus,1764)140

60．折线蛱蝶Limenitis sydyi Lederer,1853142

61．断眉线蛱蝶Limenitis doerriesi Staudinger,1892144

62．锦瑟蛱蝶Seokia pratti(Leech,1890)146

63．小环蛱蝶Neptis sappho(Pallas,1771)148

64．中环蛱蝶Neptis hylas(Linnaeus,1758)150

65．啡环蛱蝶Neptis philyra Ménétriès,1859152

66．黄环蛱蝶Neptis themis Leech,1893154

67．朝鲜环蛱蝶Neptis philyroides Staudinger,1887156

68．单环蛱蝶Neptis rivularis(Scopoli,1763)158

69．链环蛱蝶Neptis pryeri Butler,1871160

70．重环蛱蝶Neptis alwina(Bremer＆Grey,1852)162

71．大红蛱蝶Vanessa indica(Herbst,1794)164

72．小红蛱蝶Vanessa cardui(Linnaeus,1758)166

73．白矩朱蛱蝶Nymphalis vau-album(Denis＆Schiffermüller,1775)168

74．白钩蛱蝶Polygonia c-album(Linnaeus,1758)170

75．黄钩蛱蝶Polygonia c-aureum(Linnaeus,1758)172

76．斑网蛱蝶Melitaea didymoides Eversmann,1847174

77．帝网蛱蝶Melitaea diamina(Lang,1789)176

78．丝链荫眼蝶Neope yama(Moore,1857)178

79．斗毛眼蝶Lasiommata deidamia(Eversmann,1851)180

80．亚洲白眼蝶Melanargia asiatica(Oberthür＆Houlbert,1922)182

81．蛇眼蝶Minois dryas(Scopoli,1763)184

82．绢眼蝶Davidina armandi Oberthür,1879186

83．矍眼蝶Ypthima balda(Fabricus,1775)188

84．乱云矍眼蝶Ypthima megalomma Butler,1874190

85．东亚矍眼蝶Ypthima motschulskyi(Bremer＆Grey,1852)192

86．幽矍眼蝶Ypthima conjuncta Leech,1891194

87．牧女珍眼蝶Coenonympha amaryllis(Cramer,1782)196

88．爱珍眼蝶Coenonympha oedippus(Fabricius,1787)198

主要参考文献201

中文名称索引203

昆虫学名索引207

寄主名称索引209

寄主学名索引213